![]() A total of approximately 2.3 million cubic meters (3 million cubic yards) of residential debris was produced. The tornado damaged 30 percent of the city, destroying or severely damaging 7,000 homes, 500 businesses, half of the school district, and the St. The tornado claimed the lives of 158 people, injured over 1,150 others, and caused $2.8 billion in damage. In that time, the tornado covered 35.6 kilometers (22.1 miles), and in some areas reached 1.6 kilometers (1 mile) in width. While most tornados are barely on the ground longer than 10 minutes, this tornado lasted for a total of 38 minutes. On May 22, 2011, a supercell thunderstorm in Joplin produced an EF-5 tornado with wind speeds faster than 320 kilometers (200 miles) per hour. The tornado track, the damage it caused, and the recovery that has occurred since has been captured by Terra’s Advanced Spaceborne Thermal Emission and Reflection Radiometer (ASTER). The deadliest and costliest tornado in the United States’ modern history struck Joplin, Missouri during this season. This year marks the five-year anniversary of a particularly intense tornado season that produced 1,691 tornados. Tornados most frequently occur between March and July, with May being the most active month. What’s going on? One possible answer is La Niña, the cyclical drop in Pacific temperatures that alters prevailing winds and causes more thunderstorm “super cells.” (The Daily Beast ranks the most-tornado prone states.Approximately 1,200 tornados hit the United States every year. It is the deadliest single tornado since 1925 when a tornado in Missouri, Illinois, and Indiana killed 695 people.Ģ011 is already the deadliest tornado season since 1953 and more big storms may be on the way. The twister had winds of 190 to 198 miles per hour, and it has been given a rating of EF4, the second highest rating assigned to twisters based on damage they cause. The tornado, which cut a three-quarter mile wide path through the town, also injured 500 people and damaged 30 percent of the town’s buildings. On Monday, rescuers pulled seven people out of buildings that had collapsed, but no additional survivors had been found on Tuesday. While the number of missing is alarming, it is possible that some of them survived or fled ahead of the tornado, but have been unable to notify authorities. The city of Joplin has about 49,000 inhabitants. Roughly 1,500 people have been reported missing in Joplin, MO following Sunday’s deadly tornado, a fire department official said on Tuesday. More twisters were also expected to hit Joplin, Missouri, the city devastated Sunday by a tornado that claimed at least 122 lives, the single deadliest tornado since records started being kept in 1960, but the warning was lifted late Tuesday. Two people were also killed in Kansas when fierce winds threw a tree onto their van. Officials said the storm system was moving north toward Oklahoma City. 81, Canadian County Sheriff Randall Edwards said, while destroying houses and causing a gas leak in the nearby city of El Reno. The storms struck during rush hour, injuring motorists along Interstate 40 and U.S. See photos.Īt least two tornados hit Oklahoma Tuesday, killing at least four people. Severe weather and tornadoes killed six people in Oklahoma and Kansas Tuesday night, though Joplin, Missouri, was spared another hit.
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